Ukungena eCanada usuka kumda wase-US

Xa undwendwela eUnited States, iindwendwe zaphesheya zihlala zisiya eKhanada. Xa uwela eCanada usuka e-US, kukho izinto ezimbalwa abakhenkethi bangaphandle abafanele bazikhumbule. Funda ukuba zeziphi izinto abatyeleli ekufuneka beziphathele kumda kunye neminye yemithetho yokungena eCanada nge-US.

Izithintelo zokuhamba zaseCanada zenze ukuwela imida ngexesha lokuqhambuka kwe-COVID-19 kwaba nzima. Nangona kunjalo, iindwendwe ezivela phesheya, kubandakanya nabaseMelika, ngoku banokubuyela esizweni.

Ungawela njani umda wase-US-Canada?

Ukusuka ekuweleni umda eUnited States, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokungena eCanada. Kuyinto eqhelekileyo kwiindwendwe kwiindawo ezininzi zaseMntla, njengeMinnesota okanye eMntla Dakota, ukuqhuba ukuwela umda.

Olu lwazi lulandelayo lufanelekile kubantu abahamba ukuya eKhanada nase-USA kwaye bafuna ukungena eKhanada ngendlela:

Ukuhamba ngemoto ukuya eCanada ukusuka eUnited States

Ngenxa ye-Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI), abantu baseMelika abasanyanzelwanga ukuba bafike eCanada ngepaspoti yase-US kodwa kusafuneka babonise uhlobo lwesazisi esikhutshwe ngurhulumente. Nangona kunjalo, ukungena kweli lizwe, iindwendwe zamazwe ngamazwe kufuneka zisenayo ipasipoti esebenzayo kunye ne-visa yokuhamba.

Ezi ndawo zilandelayo e-USA zibonelela ngemida yomhlaba ukuya esizweni:

• eCalais, eMaine-eSt Stephen, eNew Brunswick
• Madawaska, Maine-Edmundston, New Brunswick
• Houlton, Maine-Belleville, New Brunswick
• Derby Line, Vermont-Stanstead, Quebec
• Highgate Springs Vermont-St-Armand, Quebec
• Champlain, eNew York-Lacolle, Quebec
• Rooseveltown, eNew York-eCornwall, eOntario
• Ogdensburg, eNew York-Prescott, Ontario
• Alexandria Bay, New York-Lansdowne, Ontario
• Lewiston, eNew York-eQueenston, eOntario
• I-Niagra Falls, eNew York-Niagra Falls, eOntario
• IBuffalo yaseNew York-Fort Erie, eOntario
• IPort Huron, eMichigan-Sarnia, Ontario
• IDetroit, eMichigan-Windsor, eOntario
• USult Ste.Marie, eMichigan-Sault Ste.Marie, eOntario
• International Falls, Minnesota-Fort Francis, Ontario
• Pembina, North Dakota - Emerson, Manitoba
• Portal, North Dakota-Portal, Saskatchewan
• Ingca eSweet Montana - Coutts, Alberta
• Sumas, Washington-Abbotsford, British Columbia
• Lynden, Washington-Aldergrove, British Columbia
• UBlaine, eWashington-eSurrey, eBritish Columbia
• I-Point Roberts, eWashington-Delta, eBritish Columbia
• Alcan, Alaska-Beaver Creek, YukonCalais, Maine-St Stephen, New Brunswick
• Madawaska, Maine-Edmundston, New Brunswick
• Houlton, Maine-Belleville, New Brunswick
• Derby Line, Vermont-Stanstead, Quebec
• Highgate Springs Vermont-St-Armand, Quebec
• Champlain, eNew York-Lacolle, Quebec
• Rooseveltown, eNew York-eCornwall, eOntario
• Ogdensburg, eNew York-Prescott, Ontario
• Alexandria Bay, New York-Lansdowne, Ontario
• Lewiston, eNew York-eQueenston, eOntario
• I-Niagra Falls, eNew York-Niagra Falls, eOntario
• IBuffalo yaseNew York-Fort Erie, eOntario
• IPort Huron, eMichigan-Sarnia, Ontario
• IDetroit, eMichigan-Windsor, eOntario
• USult Ste.Marie, eMichigan-Sault Ste.Marie, eOntario
• International Falls, Minnesota-Fort Francis, Ontario
• Pembina, North Dakota - Emerson, Manitoba
• Portal, North Dakota-Portal, Saskatchewan
• Ingca eSweet Montana - Coutts, Alberta
• Sumas, Washington-Abbotsford, British Columbia
• Lynden, Washington-Aldergrove, British Columbia
• UBlaine, eWashington-eSurrey, eBritish Columbia
• I-Point Roberts, eWashington-Delta, eBritish Columbia
• Alcan, Alaska-Beaver Creek, Yukon

Abaqhubi nabakhweli kufuneka balungele ukwenza enye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi zilandelayo xa befika kumda we-US-Canada:

• Bonisa isazisi sakho.
• Cima unomathotholo kunye neeselfowuni, kwaye ususe izibuko zelanga phambi kokuba unxibelelane nearhente yokuwela umda.
• Zonke iifestile kufuneka zithotywe phantsi ukuze unogada womda akwazi ukuthetha naye wonke umkhweli.
• Xa ufika kwisikhululo sokulinda, unokubuzwa imibuzo embalwa, enjengokuthi "Uzimisele ukuhlala ixesha elingakanani eCanada" kwaye "Kutheni utyelela eKhanada?
• Phendula imibuzo embalwa malunga namalungiselelo ohambo lwakho eCanada.
• Bonisa ubhaliso lwesithuthi sakho kunye nabahloli bemvume ukujonga iziqulatho ze-trunk.t
• Kuya kufuneka uveze ileta evela kumzali womntwana okanye umgcini osemthethweni emvumela ukuba ahambe ukuba [uhamba nabantwana okanye abantwana] abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18 abangengobakho. Oku kwahlukile [kwileta yesimemo yaseKhanada]
• Izinja ezifuywayo kunye neekati kufuneka zibendala kuneenyanga ezintathu kwaye zidinga isatifiketi sangoku, esisayinwe ngugqirha sokugonya umgada.
• Ukuhlolwa kokuwela imida ngokungacwangciswanga kwenzeka amaxesha ngamaxesha. Kufuneka ubonise ukubhaliswa kwesithuthi sakho kunye nemvume yokuba imixholo yomthwalo wakho ihlolwe ngabahloli.

Izinto ezingavumelekanga kumda wase-US-Canada

Kukho iimveliso ezininzi ezithi, njengakuzo zonke iindawo zokuwela umda wamazwe ngamazwe, ezingenakuthathwa zisiwe eCanada zisuka eUnited States.

Abakhenkethi kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba abathuthi naziphi na ezi mpahla zilandelayo kwisithuthi sabo ukuze bathobele imithetho yomkhosi waseCanada ngelixa behamba phakathi kwe-US neCanada:

• Imipu nezixhobo
• Iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni kunye neziyobisi (kubandakanywa nentsangu)
• Iimpahla ezingcoliswe ngumhlaba
• Iinkuni zokubasa
• Iimveliso zabathengi ezithintelweyo
• Iyeza elinqatshelwe okanye amayeza
• Iziqhushumbisi, iimbumbulu okanye iziqhushumbisi

Abakhenkethi abatyelela eCanada nabo bayacelwa ukuba babhengeze ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Izilwanyana, iziqhamo, okanye izityalo
• Izinto ezingahlawulelwa rhafu zixabisa ngaphezulu kwe-CAN $800
• Imali exabisa ngaphezulu kwe-CAN $10,000
• Imipu okanye izixhobo ezingeniswa eCanada

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuhamba ukuwela umda wase-US ukuya eCanada?

Nangona iqhelekile into yokuba abakhenkethi bangene eCanada ngemoto, akukho mithetho ifuna ukuba kuwele imida eCanada. Ngenxa yoko, kunokwenzeka ukungena kwilizwe ngeenyawo ukusuka e-US.

Qaphela: Ungakwenza oku kuphela kwindawo esemthethweni yokuwela umda. Ngaphandle kwemvume okanye isaziso sangaphambili esivela kulawulo lomda, ukungena eCanada akuvumelekanga kwaye kunokubangela izohlwayo kunye nokuxoshwa.

Ngaba imida yeendlela eziya eCanada ivalwa ebusuku?

Ayizizo zonke iindawo zokuwela i-US-Canada ezivulwa ubusuku nemini. Nangona kunjalo, ezininzi zikwimeko nganye. Kuhlala kukho ubuncinane indawo enye ekhoyo yokunqumla kwilizwe ngalinye lomda.

Ezi ndawo zokunqumla imozulu zifumaneka kakhulu kwiindlela ezixakekileyo. Ngenxa yeemeko ezimbi zendlela kulo lonke ubusika, imida yendlela ekude kakhulu kunokwenzeka ukuba ivalwe ebusuku.

Canada-US ixesha lokulinda umda

Izinto ezahlukeneyo zinefuthe kwingxinano yemida. Ngokwesiqhelo, itrafikhi ihamba ngesantya esiqhelekileyo ngolibaziseko olufutshane ngelixa ingena eCanada ngemoto ukusuka kwimida yase-US.

Iitshekhi ezisecaleni kwendlela ezivumela ukuwela imida yorhwebo kunokwenzeka ukuba kubangele ulibaziseko. Nangona kunjalo, ezi ziyenzeka kuphela ngamanye amaxesha. Ngeempelaveki okanye ngeeholide zelizwe, itrafikhi inokuthi ithathe indawo yokuwela umda.

Qaphela: Kukho iisayithi ezininzi apho i-US neKhanada zidibana khona, ngoko abahambi kufuneka bajonge ukulibaziseka phambi kokuba bahambe kwaye, ukuba kuyafuneka, bacinge ngokuthatha indlela eyahlukileyo.

Ngawaphi amaxwebhu onokuwazisa kumda wase-US-Canada?

Abatyeleli kufuneka babe nesazisi esifanelekileyo kunye nephepha lemvume yokungena xa besondela kumda waseCanada. Kukwafuneka amaxwebhu esazisi afanelekileyo awo nawaphi na amalungu osapho akhaphayo. Kwabo bandwendwela kumazwe angaphandle:

• Ipasipoti yangoku
• Ukuba kuyimfuneko, i-visa ukuya eCanada
• Amaphepha obhaliso lwezithuthi

Ukuhamba ngemoto ukuya eCanada usuka e-US ngokuqhelekileyo alunaxinzelelo. Kodwa njengako nakuphi na ukuwela umda, ukubambelela kwiinkqubo ezichanekileyo kunokuba nefuthe elibonakalayo kwindlela elula ngayo le nkqubo.

Nabani na ohamba kumazwe ngamazwe kwaye ejonge ukungena eCanada esuka e-US ngesithuthi kufuneka abe ne-visa esebenzayo yokwenza nokuba ishishini okanye uhambo.

Ukufikelela ngokuwela umda womhlaba ne-USA, abantu baseCanada abaneeTA-qualified akufuneki bafumane olu gunyaziso lokuhamba. Ukuba umhambi uzimisele ukuhlala kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseCanada, kufuneka agcwalise ifom yesicelo se-eTA kwi-intanethi ukufumana i-visa yokungena kweli lizwe.

Qaphela: Nangona kunjalo, cinga ukuba ngabemi besizwe esithatha inxaxheba kwiNkqubo yeVisa Waiver (VWP). Kwimeko apho, abahambi abaceba ukuhamba ukusuka eCanada ukuya e-USA kufuneka babe ne-US ESTA yangoku. Lo mgaqo mtsha uza kusebenza nge-2 kaMeyi, 2022.

Amaxwebhu afunekayo ukuhamba phakathi kweCanada ne-US

Ngokukhenketha ukuya eKhanada naseUnited States, iindwendwe ezininzi zilisebenzisa kakuhle ixesha lazo kuMntla Merika. Kulula ukuhamba phakathi kwala mazwe mabini kuba abelana ngomda, kunye nokuya ngasentla ukuya kwiphondo lase-US laseAlaska.

Iindwendwe ezivela ngaphandle kufuneka zaziswe ukuba ukuwela umda phakathi kwe-US neKhanada kufuna i-visa eyahlukileyo okanye ukurhoxiswa kwemfuneko ye-visa. Ezi nkcukacha zilandelayo zamaphepha afunekayo kubanini-paspoti abangengabo abemi base-US okanye baseCanada ukuba bamke kulo:

• USA ukuya eCanada
• Alaska ukuya eCanada
• eCanada ukuya e-USA

Qaphela: Nangona kufuneka iimvume ezahlukeneyo, zombini i-Canada kunye ne-US zibonelela ngogunyaziso olukhawulezayo nolulula lokuhamba nge-elektroniki olunokufunyanwa kwi-intanethi: I-eTA yaseKhanada kunye ne-ESTA yase-US.

Ukuya e-US ukusuka eCanada

Ngaphambi kokungena e-US, iindwendwe zaseKhanada kufuneka zifake isicelo se-visa okanye isigunyaziso sokuhamba. Ayikho i-visa yendibaniselwano ye-USA kunye neCanada, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukungena e-US nge-eTA yaseCanada okanye i-visa.

I-United States, njengeCanada, ibonelela ngenkqubo yokurhoxisa i-visa eyenza ukuba abanini-paspoti abavela kumazwe amaninzi bangene ngaphandle kwe-visa.

Abanini-passport abanokuthi bangene eKhanada ngaphandle kwe-visa baya kuvunyelwa ukuba bangene e-United States ngaphandle kwe-visa kuba kukho ukudibana okukhulu phakathi kwamazwe afanelekileyo kuhambo olungena-visa ukuya kumazwe akuMntla Merika.

Inkqubo ye-elektroniki yoGunyaziso lokuHamba, okanye i-ESTA, kufuneka ibhaliswe ngabemi bamazwe apho i-United States inike imvume yokurhoxiswa kwe-visa. I-ESTA ikhusela abantu bangaphandle abangena e-US ukuphucula ukhuseleko kunye nolawulo lomda.

Qaphela: Kucetyiswa ukuba ungenise isicelo se-ESTA ubuncinane kwiiyure ezingama-72 kwangaphambili. Isicelo sinokungeniswa kuyo nayiphi na indawo enoqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi kuba ikwi-intanethi ngokupheleleyo. Abakhenkethi abawela umda ukusuka eCanada ukuya e-US banokugqiba inkqubo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambili

Ngawaphi amazibuko okungena endinokusebenzisa i-ESTA e-US?

Kubantu basemzini, ukubhabha yeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo nesebenzayo yokuhamba phakathi kweCanada ne-US. Iinqwelomoya ezininzi zihlala ngaphantsi kweeyure ezimbini, kwaye ezinye zeendlela ezidumileyo zezi:

• Iyure enye kunye nemizuzu engama-1 ukusuka eMontreal ukuya eNew York
• Iyure eyi-1 kunye nemizuzu engama-35 ukusuka eToronto ukuya eBoston
• Iiyure ezi-3 kunye nemizuzu eyi-15 ukusuka eCalgary ukuya eLos Angeles
• Iyure eyi-1 kunye nemizuzu engama-34 ukusuka eOttawa ukuya eWashington

Abanye abantu banokukhetha ukuqhuba ukunqumla umda womhlaba phakathi kwe-US neCanada, nangona oku kuhlala kusenzeka kuphela xa usiya kwiindawo ezikufutshane nomda macala omabini.

Qaphela: Bonke abahambi abaza e-US ngomhlaba kufuneka babhalise kwi-ESTA ngaphambi kohambo lwabo. Oku kulungelelanisa inkqubo yeendwendwe ezivela phesheya ezifika kwimida yomhlaba ngokubeka ifom ye-I-94W yakudala.

Ukubuyela eCanada emva kokutyelela e-US

Umbuzo oqhelekileyo ovela kubatyeleli kukuba bangasebenzisa i-eTA yoqobo ukubuyela eCanada emva kokutyelela e-US.

ICanada eTA isebenza iminyaka emi-5 kwaye ivumela amangenelo amaninzi. Kuze kube isigunyaziso sokuhamba okanye ipasipoti iphelelwa (nayiphi na into eza kuqala), isigunyaziso esifanayo sokuhamba singasetyenziselwa ukungena eCanada. Oku kucinga ukuba yonke imigangatho ye-eTA yaseCanada isanelisekile.

Iindwendwe ezivela ngaphandle kunye ne-eTA egunyazisiweyo zingahlala eCanada ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6, kuquka naliphi na ixesha elichithwe ukulinda emgceni kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseKhanada.

Qaphela: Abaphambukeli baseCanada abafuna ukuhlala ixesha elide kunexesha elivunyelwe phantsi kwe-eTA banokwenza oko ngokuqhagamshelana namagosa elizwe lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe ukuba bacele ukwandiswa kwe-visa. Ukuba i-eTA ayinakwandiswa, i-visa iya kufuneka ukuba ihlale kwisizwe.

Ukuya eCanada ukusuka e-US

Abanye abahambi baqala uhambo lwabo eUnited States ngaphambi kokuba baqhubeke emantla endaweni yokungena eCanada kuqala. Iindwendwe kufuneka zaziswe ukuba izigunyaziso zokuhamba zase-US, ezifana ne-ESTA okanye i-visa yase-US, azimkelwa eCanada.

Abemi bezizwe abanazo ii-visa kufuneka endaweni yoko bafake izicelo kwi-intanethi ye-eTA yaseKhanada, elilizwe elilingana ne-ESTA. Inkqubo yesicelo se-eTA ilula, kwaye inokwenziwa kwi-intanethi kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa phambi kokunduluka ukuya e-US.

Abakhenkethi banokusebenzisa inkonzo engxamisekileyo ye-eTA yokuqinisekisa ukusetyenzwa kweyure e-1 ukuba bayalibala ukufaka isicelo sokukhutshwa kwe-visa yaseCanada.

Njenge-US, iikhrayitheriya ze-eTA zaseKhanada ziquka ukubamba ipasipoti yangoku yebhayometriki ekhutshwe lilizwe elamkelekileyo.

Qaphela: Ipaspoti yomenzi-sicelo iskenwa kwizibuko laseKhanada lokungena nje ukuba isigunyaziso sokuhamba sinikiwe kwaye siyayanyaniswa nalo. Ukuprinta kunye nokuthwala ikopi yephepha yemvume kukuzikhethela ukuwela umda.

Ngaba ndinokwaphula ukukhutshwa kwe-visa yam ngokuya eCanada kwaye ndingene kwakhona e-US njengomkhenkethi?

Abatyeleli abasebenzisa i-ESTA abahamba ngeenqwelo-moya besuka e-US baye eKhanada abafuni ukuba nexhala malunga nokuphulwa kwe-visa waiver. I-US ESTA yifom yokungenela izihlandlo ezininzi, njenge-eTA yaseCanada. Iindwendwe zamazwe angaphandle zinokushiya i-US ukuya eCanada kwaye emva koko zibuye nesigunyaziso esifanayo.

Ukuba i-ESTA okanye incwadana yokundwendwela iphelelwe lixesha, abantu bamanye amazwe abahamba besuka e-USA besiya eKhanada kwaye babuyela e-USA akufuneki baphinde bafake isicelo. IiESTA zisebenza iminyaka emibini emva kokuba zikhutshiwe.

Qaphela: Undwendwe lwangaphandle lunokuhlala e-US ubuninzi beentsuku ezili-180 kutyelelo olunye, singabali ixesha elichithwe kuhambo lwesikhululo seenqwelomoya. Ukuze uhlale ixesha elide kuneli, udinga i-visa.

Ngaba ndifuna i-visa eCanada ukuba ndine-visa yase-US?

Nokuba sele unayo i-visa yase-US, kusafuneka ufake isicelo se-visa okanye i-eTA ngaphambi kokundwendwela eCanada. Ukuba uhamba ngenqwelomoya eKhanada, kufuneka ufake isicelo se-eTA kuphela ukuba ubuzwe bakho bukhululekile kwiimfuno ze-visa.

FUNDA NGOKUGQITHISILEYO:

Jonga iinyani ezinomdla malunga neCanada kwaye waziswe kwicala elitsha lonke leli lizwe. Ayilolizwe lasentshona elibandayo nje, kodwa iCanada ininzi ngokwenkcubeko nangokwendalo eyohlukeneyo nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yenye yeendawo ozithandayo zokuhamba. Funda ngakumbi kwi Iinyani ezinomdla malunga neCanada

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